PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration): An Overview

PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) is a technique used for retrieving the sperm from the epididymis. It plays an important role for the men who are facing fertility issues due to blockage, and sperm can’t come out through ejaculation. There can be several causes of infertility, like genetic conditions, infection, or any cancer treatments. Men who are facing azoospermia (absence of sperm) can take advantage of PESA. This procedure is done through a fine needle and collects sperm into a syringe for laboratory use and fertilization with eggs.

The PESA is a technique for collecting the sperm cells from the epididymis. PESA is also helpful for storing the sperm cells for future use. It can be useful for the men who want their own children after going through the treatments that can be a reason for infertility, like chemotherapy and radiation.

The aim of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is to provide opportunity to the male patient who is facing infertility or azoospermia issues and can’t reproduce enough sperm for conception. ICSI injection is helpful in reproducing with low or minimal sperm.

PESA aims at the effectiveness of patients with obstructive azoospermia performing sperm retrieval for ICSI/IVF.

Step-by-Step Procedure for Epididymal Extraction in PESA

Before going through the procedure, the PESA doctor gives anaesthesia or seduction to the patient. A tuberculin syringe holding 0.05 ml of Dulbecco’s medium (Gibco), associated with 27.5 G needle used in the extraction of epididymis. The fine needle contacted the cells of the epididymis. Always using a new syringe and needle for a single puncture and repeating this for 2-3 punctures.

Several steps are to be followed for the procedure, such as :

Local anaesthesia or sedation is given to the patient.
Scrotal area needs to be cleaned or prepared for the procedure.
Locating the epididymis through ultrasound.
Insertion of fine needles in the epididymis.
Collection of sperm from the epididymal tubules.
Collected sperm samples are kept in a sterile container.

Advantages and drawbacks of PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration)

Infertility problems among couples are increasing rapidly. Although medical science has achieved immense success in the field of IVF. Moreover, infertility in male and females both can be cured. There are several procedures for curing male infertility like, PESA, TESA, ICSI and more.

Let’s talk about the benefits and drawbacks of the treatments.

Advantages:

High success rate for men who are facing obstructive azoospermia.
Less risky as compared to surgical procedures.
PESA is less invasive and causes less or no pain as it is done after the anaesthesia or sedation.
PESA is beneficial for the fertility preservation of individuals going through chemotherapy or radiation; sperm can be used in the future.
Less risk of complications.

Drawbacks:

Risk of infection in epididymal or testicular.
Pain and uneasiness can be felt after the procedure.
Failure of sperm retrieval in some cases.
Rare risk of bleeding or hematoma.
Swelling or bruising in the scrotal area may occur for a temporary phase.

PESA: A Leading Fertility Solution in India’s Advanced Healthcare System

India is known for its best medical facilities. PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) in India is well known for its fertilization facilities. Although it is better for preserving the sperm cells in the advanced laboratories of top hospitals and can be kept in good care for years. Well-experienced, skilled doctors and masters at their craft, providing top-notch health care. India is very cost-effective as it provides you better facilities at low rates and can be easily affordable for patients. Foreign patients get personalised plans as per their needs with budget friendly rates and lavish facilities.

PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) in India can be more cost-effective compared to western countries. Considering any infertility treatment in India will be beneficial in terms of cost, facilities and expert doctors.

PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) Treatment Centre in India

Some of the best PESA ( Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) Centres in India can assure personalised treatment plans and dedicated coordinators for patients. Prices may vary depending on the choice of centre.

Some of the well-known PESA ( Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) Centres in India are as follows:

World IVF Centre
Baby Science
Birla Fertility
ART Clinics
SCI IVF Hospital.
Ferticity Fertility Clinic

Conclusion

PESA ( Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) is a technique used for retrieving the sperm from the epididymis. It plays an important role for the men who are facing fertility issues due to blockage, and sperm can’t come out through ejaculation. The PESA is a technique for collecting the sperm cells from the epididymis. PESA is also helpful for storing the sperm cells for future use.

FAQs

What is PESA?

Answer. The PESA is a technique for collecting the sperm cells from the epididymis. This procedure is done through a fine needle, collects sperm into a syringe for laboratory use and fertilization with eggs.