Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Overview

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance when excess hormones are created through the ovaries. In cases of PCOS, the ovaries release exceptional hormones in very high levels that are known as androgens. It is a condition where females get periods for more than seven days, they may face irregularities in periods. The cause of PCOS is still unidentified.

Cyst may be developed on the outer edge of the ovary. Can also be defined as small sacs of fluid. The immature eggs are filled with fluid that contains cysts. Commonly known as follicles. The ovaries do not consistently release eggs as they should. PCOS may be started from the very first stage of the menstrual period and sometime, after some cycles of the period. One of the causes of infertility in females is PCOS. Not being able to ovulate regularly can be the reason for infertility or delay in pregnancy. The symptoms of PCOS may differ according to the female body reactions. We will discuss the symptoms of PCOS through which it can be diagnosed.

Symptoms of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Females having a condition of obesity can face severe symptoms of PCOS. Symptoms of PCOS can only be identified if a woman has any of two of these symptoms.

Inconsistent/irregular periods: Having irregularity in periods or it may come very less is a clear sign of PCOS. Or maybe the periods may last longer than usual. It can also be a cause of difficulty in conceiving a pregnancy for the future. A woman gets less than nine periods per year, and too lasts for more than seven days per cycle. It is a clear sign of PCOS.

Immoderate androgen: An Excessive or high amount of androgen present in the body can cause unusual growth of facial and body hair. It is also known as hirsutism. Moreover, extreme pimples, acne, or Male-pattern baldness can be seen.

Polycystic Ovaries: The ovaries do not consistently release eggs as they should. Cyst may be developed on the outer edge of the ovary. Commonly known as follicles.

Possible Factors Contributing to PCOS

The cause of PCOS is still unidentified, but there are several factors that might give an idea of the cause.

Excess androgens: High levels of androgen can stop releasing eggs from the ovaries, that can be the reason for irregular periods. Excessive or high amounts of androgen present in the body can cause unusual growth of facial and body hair.

Insulin resistance: Insulin resistance means when the body does not react properly in contact with the sugar level. It can be the reason for diabetes. Insulin or a high sugar level can result in your ovaries producing male hormones. Insulin is helpful in producing glucose (sugar) and using it as energy for the body. Insulin resistance can also be the contribution to overweight and obesity.

Low inflammation: Some blood tests can diagnose the C-reactive protein and white blood cells, which can show the level of inflammation in the body. Low inflammation in the body can be the reason for PCOS.

What are the treatments for conceiving pregnancy if having PCOS?

Here are certain options that can be opted as a treatment in pregnancy if someone is having PCOS.

Medication for proper ovulation: The initial stage for conceiving pregnancy is ovulation. PCOS people can take certain medicines for activating ovulation. Medicines that can be taken orally, such as clomiphene and letrozole, while gonadotropin is injected.

Surgery: The removal of tissues from ovaries that produce androgen hormones through surgery. But as medical science has achieved immense success, doctors take the surgery as a secondary option while medications are opted as primary.

In-Vitro fertilization: This can be the option for people who are unsuccessful in conceiving pregnancy while having medications for PCOS. The doctor fertilizes the eggs with a partner’s sperm in the lab and then implants them into the woman’s uterus.

PCOS treatment for conceiving pregnancy in India

India is no doubt a good option for fertility treatments.The world now recognises medical treatment in India as affordable, accessible and high quality. With advancement in technology, well-trained and skilled healthcare professionals and strong infrastructure, we offer amazing healthcare services. All the facilities related to the treatment are available at very reasonable prices. International patients visit India as it is a comparable good option for them. PCOS treatment in India for conceiving pregnancy is considered the best option.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Treatment Centre in India

Some of the best Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) treatment centres in India can assure personalised treatment plans and dedicated coordinators for patients. Prices may vary depending on the choice of centre.

Some of the well-known Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) treatment centres in India are as follows:

World IVF Centre
Baby Science
Birla Fertility
ART Clinics
SCI IVF Hospital.
Ferticity Fertility Clinic

Conclusion

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance, when excess hormones are created through the ovaries. In cases of PCOS, the ovaries release exceptional hormones in very high levels that are known as androgens. We have discussed the symptoms of PCOS through which it can be diagnosed, the treatment option for conceiving pregnancy and the factors as well.

FAQs

What is PCOS?

Answer. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance, when excess hormones are created through the ovaries. In cases of PCOS, the ovaries release exceptional hormones in very high levels that are known as androgens.